The Triangular Moving Average (TMA) is a unique moving average that smooths price action better than SMA or EMA, making it ideal for trend identification. In this guide, we’ll explore how TMA works, its advantages, and the best trading strategies to incorporate it into your forex trading.

Triangular Moving Average (TMA) – What It Is & How to Trade It

What is the Triangular Moving Average (TMA)?

The Triangular Moving Average (TMA) is a type of moving average that applies a second smoothing process to an SMA, making it smoother than other moving averages like SMA and EMA. This additional smoothing reduces short-term fluctuations, making TMA particularly useful for identifying long-term trends.

TMA is calculated using the following formula:
TMA = SMA(SMA(P))
Where:

  • SMA(P) is the Simple Moving Average of the price over a period P.
  • The second SMA is applied to the first SMA to achieve extra smoothing.

Key Features of TMA

  • Double-smoothed moving average, reducing short-term noise.
  • Better for identifying long-term trends compared to SMA or EMA.
  • Less responsive to sudden price movements, making it ideal for trend-following.

How to Use TMA in Forex Trading

1. Trend Identification Strategy

  • Bullish Trend: Price above TMA and TMA sloping upward.
  • Bearish Trend: Price below TMA and TMA sloping downward.

Recommended TMA Settings:

  • Short-term traders: 20-period TMA.
  • Swing traders: 50-period TMA.
  • Long-term traders: 100-period TMA.

2. TMA Crossover Strategy

  • Buy Signal: When a short-term TMA crosses above a long-term TMA.
  • Sell Signal: When a short-term TMA crosses below a long-term TMA.

Best TMA Combinations:

  • 20 TMA & 50 TMA: Medium-term trend trading.
  • 50 TMA & 100 TMA: Long-term trend confirmation.

3. TMA with RSI Strategy

Using TMA with RSI can improve trade signals:

  • Buy when: TMA indicates an uptrend & RSI is below 30 (oversold).
  • Sell when: TMA indicates a downtrend & RSI is above 70 (overbought).

Pros and Cons of Using TMA

Pros:

  • Excellent at filtering market noise.
  • Great for long-term trend following.
  • Provides smooth trend signals.

Cons:

  • Lags more than SMA or EMA.
  • Less effective for short-term trading.

Final Thoughts

The Triangular Moving Average (TMA) is ideal for traders who prefer a smoother moving average with less short-term noise. It works well for identifying long-term trends but is not as responsive as EMA or DEMA.

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